Wednesday, 3 June 2015

DIETARY CALCIUM - THE FACTS







 
Most people know by now that Osteoporosis is dangerous and can affect post-menopausal women and regular exercise is often cited as a key player in the fight against this condition.  Calcium is also very important for bone density and is actually the most highly prevalent mineral in our bodies but it's worth bearing in mind that as we age our bodies find calcium less easy  to absorb. 
 
There are many other reasons why calcium is necessary for prolonging good health. 
 
It’s also used in some degree for controlling blood pressure, hormone secretion and transmitting nerve signals and is a contributory factor in muscle contraction.  This includes the hardest working muscle in our bodies, the heart. 
 
These are some of key roles it plays in our day to day functions:
 
Strong teeth (and bones)
Assisting is muscle contraction
Supporting the heart
Helping blood to clot effectively
 
The best way to get the 1000ml of one’s daily calcium requirement is through diet.  However, as some people choose to avoid eating dairy this is not always possible and it’s believed that supplements are not as effective as the calcium found naturally in, for instance, yogurt.  Plain yogurt is very calcium rich so provides a quick and easy source together with providing other nutritional benefits such as amino acids and also aids in digestive health.
For non-dairy eaters foods such as tofu contain calcium and many others including cereals and some orange juice is fortified with calcium – so that’s something to look-out for. 
Another consideration for vegetarians or vegans is that while some vegetables, ie: kale and broccoli, contain healthy levels of calcium, others such as spinach, actually chemically attach to the calcium, effectively binding it and thereby reducing its ability to be absorbed and processed by the body.
Calcium is a very vital mineral and the best way to get our daily requirement is through diet, so it’s a good idea to target foods that provide high levels.  In addition to those already mentioned calcium is also found in avocado, nuts and some fish.
 
 
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